@LSL I found mostly shorts on the mobo when having an instant YLOD, and sometimes it's common when a NEC is faulty and is not definitely shorting the mobo (when you need to turn on many times the console in order to make it boot). When a RSX is damaged, capacitors on it will be in short, producing an instant YLOD. That's why it's better to check that first when tantalums are already installed correctly.
When you already double check that, you're at the beginning of the maze. And btw, try at least 3 tantalums per NEC, 24 in total if you remove all NECs. The recommended are 4 per NEC.
I use 4 tantalums(330uf 2.5v) per NEC. I test most of voltages(especially if there is voltage on NEC (RSX and CELL)) before change NEC by tantalum.